Clústers de trayectorias con la distancia de Fréchet

    library(kmlShape)
    library(tseries)
    library(zoo)
    library(XML)
    library(reshape)
    library(ggplot2)

    foo  <- function(
      simbolo, final = Sys.time(),
      profundidad = 30 * 24 * 3600) {
      precios <- get.hist.quote(
        instrument= simbolo,
        start = final - profundidad,
        end = final, quote=c("AdjClose"),
        provider="yahoo", origin="1970-01-01",
        compression="d", retclass="zoo")
      colnames(precios) <- simbolo
      return(precios)
    }

    # lista de símbolos del ibex

    tmp <- readHTMLTable("http://finance.yahoo.com/q/cp?s=%5EIBEX+Components")[[5]]
    tmp <- as.character(tmp$V1[-(1:6)])

    ibex <- do.call(merge,
      sapply(simbolos, foo, simplify = F))

    ibex.scaled <- data.frame(t(scale(ibex)))
    tmp <- cldsWide(ibex.scaled)

    res <- kmlShape(tmp, 4, toPlot = "none")

    tmp <- data.frame(
      id = rownames(ibex.scaled),
      cluster = res@clusters, ibex.scaled)

    tmp <- melt(tmp, id.vars = c("id", "cluster"))
    tmp$fecha <- as.Date(tmp$variable, "X%Y.%m.%d")

    ggplot(tmp, aes(x=fecha, y=value, group=id)) +
      geom_line() + facet_wrap(~cluster)